June 2021

  • South Africa is going into Adjusted Level 4 lockdown, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced on Sunday.
  • That is a softer Level 4 than previously seen, in 2020, with no limitations on businesses outside restaurants and those that sell booze – and anyone who relies on leisure travel from or into Gauteng.

South Africa must move to a tougher lockdown level, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced on Sunday night, as what is presumed to be the Delta variant spreads fast in especially Gauteng. “We need to take extra precautions,” said Ramaphosa. “We must all be worried about what we are seeing unfold before our very eyes.” Though he sympathised with those who wish for life to return to normal, “[o]ur priority is to break the chain of transmission by reducing person-to-person contact and thereby help to flatten the curve,” he said.

Here’s what President Cyril Ramaphosa announced Adjusted Alert Level 4 will look like.

Tougher restrictions are due to be in place until at least the second week of July: There will be a review of level 4 on 11 July, Ramaphosa said, but that does not mean things will be relaxed again.

No gatherings except funerals: Social, religious, cultural and political gatherings will be banned. The one exception, funerals, will be limited to 50 people.

Park and beaches stay open: Though you may not gather there, public space – specifically including beaches – will be open.

Curfew starts at 21:00, and businesses must close at 20:00: Non-essential establishments must close at 20:00, so that their employees can make it home by the global 21:00 curfew. It lifts at 04:00.

No alcohol sales, anywhere: Both restaurants and bottle stores will be prohibited from selling alcohol, Ramaphosa said. He did not mention wine farms and breweries, which have had special exemption on the weekend prohibition, but they are unlikely to be able to sell any booze either.

Gauteng is in leisure-travel lockdown: There will be no limit on goods, commercial travel, transit, or people who need to move around for business, said Ramaphosa – but travel in and out of Gauteng “for leisure purposes” will not be allowed.

No sit-down food service: Restaurants must go back to offering take-aways only.

Schools and universities to close early: All schools must be closed by Friday, 2 July, said Ramaphosa. All university classes must end by Wednesday, 30 June, though there will be “limited access to the institutions”, and residences are to remain open.

Other than booze and restaurants, businesses are not affected: There will be no shutdown of specific sectors – outside of alcohol sales and sit-down food – Ramaphosa said.  “Our focus is on limiting social contacts while preserving the economy.” More

Alcohol sales and public gatherings banned as South Africa moves to Level 4 lockdown


March 2020

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The latest: President Cyril Ramaphosa has announced a three-week total shutdown after government projections suggested the number of positive cases will go into the tens of thousands in just a few weeks if left unchecked.

What this means for you: All South Africans will have to stay at home from Thursday and will only be allowed to go out under strictly controlled circumstances to buy food, seek medical care, medicine, and other supplies or collect a social grant.

The exceptions: Emergency services, health workers, traffic officers, security services, banking services, soldiers, laboratory services, and businesses involved in supplying and producing food and basic services, like food and medication are exempt from this rule.

What about businesses: Businesses that may continue an operation will include pharmacies, laboratories, banks, essential finance systems, such as the JSE, supermarkets, petrol stations, healthcare providers, and companies involved in making or distributing food, basic goods, and medical supplies. Read more 

No need for ‘panic buying’: Regulations has been put in place to prohibit unjustified price hikes, to ensure shops maintain adequate stocks of basic goods and to prevent people from ‘panic buying’. The government has had discussions with manufacturers and distributors of basic necessities, who have indicated that there will be a continuous supply of these goods. There is therefore no need for stockpiling of any items.

A Covid-19 Solidarity Response Fund: To mitigate the impact on business, especially smaller enterprises, a fund was set up, which invited members of the public to put money into it to assist vulnerable people. If it comes to it, the government will use funds in the unemployment compensation fund to assist smaller businesses. Read more

The role of the army: The government will be deploying the army to ensure the enforcement of its new plan, as enacted in terms of the Disaster Management Act.

Emergency services: Provision will be made for essential transport services to continue, including transport for essential staff and for patients who need to be managed elsewhere. Emergency water supplies – using water storage tanks, water tankers, boreholes, and communal standpipes – are being provided to informal settlements and rural areas.

Public health management: Community health teams will focus on expanding screening and testing where people live, focusing first on high density and high-risk areas. To ensure that hospitals are not overwhelmed, a system will be put in place for ‘centralised patient management’ for severe cases and ‘decentralised primary care’ for mild cases.

Economic measures: A range of economic measures will be put in place, including an exemption for commercial banks from provisions of the Competition Act to enable them to develop common approaches to debt relief and other necessary measures. Read more 

What about the homeless? Ramaphosa said temporary shelters are being identified to house homeless people, people in need of quarantine, and those who are unable to self-isolate in their own homes.

Collecting pensions: Old-age pensions and disability grants will be available for collection from 30 and 31 March, while other categories of grants will be available for collection from 1 April. All channels for access will remain open, including ATMs, retail point of sale devices, Post Offices, and cash pay points.

For the needy: Citizens who earn R6 500 per month or less will pay R500 per month less tax for the next four months. This will help over 4 million workers. Read more

Travelling: South African citizens and residents arriving from high-risk countries will automatically be placed under quarantine for 14 days. International flights to Lanseria Airport will be temporarily suspended.

South African Lockdown Guidelines & Information

MoH statement 2020-03-24

A Programme of Action in the time of COVID-19_22March 2020

COVID19 Plan Presentation by Olive Shisana

Lockdown Talking Points 24 Mar 2020